VRS
... Harness the Wind.
The Stevens Vented Roof System (VRS)
combines a reliable, time proven Stevens EP™, Stevens EV® (Elvaloy HP) or Stevens
CSPE (made with Hypalon® from DuPont) roofing membrane with an air-sealed assembly and release
vent technology. This creates a system that neutralized the power
of the wind and keeps the membrane tightly secured to a monolithic deck or air barrier
over steel or wood. All without the need for added cost of fasteners,
stone ballast, pavers or adhesives in the field of the roof.
Wind Uplift is The
Common Roof Enemy
Wind uplift occurs when
the air pressure below the roof system is greater than the air pressure
above the system. As wind flows over the building, the pressure
directly above the roof surface decreases. Simultaneously, atmospheric pressure from below attempts to equalize this pressure
differential, resulting in an upward push of air from below the roofing
system, referred to as wind uplift.
Additional uplift forces
are generated on roof membranes whenever air can readily move from the
building's interior to the underside of the roofing assembly, commonly
through air-permeable decking without an air barrier, such as steel or
wood, or through cracks, penetrations or perimeters in monolithic
decks. In these situations, the membrane itself acts as an
effective air barrier, receiving the full impact of the uplift load.
The height of the building,
surrounding ground terrain, and position relevant to the wind direction
can further effect wind uplift forces. Turbulent vortices at the
building's perimeter and corners are produced when updrafts, created as
wind is deflected up the side of the building, meets the horizontally
moving air stream at rooftop level. The resulting vortices not
only cause violent turbulence, but can further magnify the differential
between external and internal air pressures, resulting in even greater
uplift forces.
Stevens
VRS Cheats the Wind
The Stevens VRS is
installed over a monolithic deck or an air permeable deck in conjunction
with an air barrier. The membrane is air-sealed at all
through-deck penetrations and at the roof perimeter, effectively
eliminating air movement from the building's interior to the underside
of the roofing system. Any existing air between the membrane and
deck is vented to the exterior through a series of strategically placed
one-way air-release vents. Thus, VRS technology transfers the
uplift load from the roofing system to the deck, creating a vacuum
within the system, which results in a roof that lays flat and stays in
place during wind storms.
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Negative external and positive internal pressure differential creates an uplift force that tries to push conventional, nonvented, non-sealed roof systems off the building. |
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Stevens VRS specifications require a sealed roof deck to prevent wind uplift forces from reaching underside of the roof system. One-way VRS valves harmlessly release any expanding air between the membrane and deck to the exterior. |